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NeuroSim / Experiments

Perturb the circuit. Observe the consequence.

Each protocol holds everything constant except one manipulation, runs the circuit on this device, and reports the measured difference against a control.

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Catalogue

Six protocols.

  1. 01

    Baseline circuit activity

    What does the circuit do when it is driven by a stationary stimulus and nothing is perturbed?

    Intervention
    None. This condition defines the reference.
    Measure
    Population rate, active fraction, spike irregularity, readout latency.
  2. 02

    Neuron ablation

    Which populations does the circuit's output actually depend on, and by how much?

    Intervention
    A chosen fraction of a chosen population is silenced. Everything else is held.
    Measure
    Readout rate, active fraction, latency, spike statistics, against control.
  3. 03

    Synaptic perturbation

    How sensitive is circuit output to the strength of its synapses?

    Intervention
    A global multiplier is applied to every synaptic weight in the circuit.
    Measure
    Rate and irregularity as a function of the multiplier.
  4. 04

    Input noise tolerance

    How much membrane noise can the circuit absorb before its response degrades?

    Intervention
    Gaussian membrane noise is raised across conditions with the stimulus unchanged.
    Measure
    Background rate against readout rate as noise increases.
  5. 05

    Sensory stimulus response

    How does the circuit's output scale with stimulus intensity, and how quickly does it respond?

    Intervention
    Poisson input rate is stepped upward across conditions.
    Measure
    Readout rate and first-spike latency against input rate.
  6. 06

    Embodied obstacle navigation

    Can the spiking circuit drive a body through an environment, and what happens to behaviour when the circuit is damaged?

    Intervention
    A chosen part of the circuit is silenced. Arena, goal, body and seed are identical.
    Measure
    Collisions, path length, time to goal, and the circuit statistics behind them.

Method

Why the comparison holds.

An experiment on a simulation is only worth reading if the control and the condition differ in exactly one respect. That is enforced in the engine rather than by convention.

Circuit generation, membrane noise and input all draw from a single seeded generator, so the same seed reproduces the same numbers on any machine. Each condition is built from the control’s configuration with one field changed, and every condition runs through the same measurement code.

Ablation is applied as a mask rather than a graph edit, so the graph, the layout and every index stay identical between conditions.